United States Wartime Jefferson Nickel, 35% Silver Composition
Coin/Bullion · United States Mint (Philadelphia, Denver, or San Francisco mints)
Pattern: Jefferson Nickel (Wartime Alloy), Reverse: Monticello
Type
Coin/Bullion
Maker
United States Mint (Philadelphia, Denver, or San Francisco mints)
Material
35% Silver, 56% Copper, 9% Manganese alloy (0.0563 troy oz of pure silver per coin)
Dimensions
Diameter: 21.21 mm; Weight: 5.0 grams (standard for this issue)
Description
A United States five-cent piece minted during World War II, utilizing a unique silver-manganese alloy to conserve nickel for the war effort, featuring Thomas Jefferson's home, Monticello.
Key Features
Large 'P', 'D', or 'S' mint mark over Monticello; unique tarnish color; high manganese content
Material & Composition
35% Silver, 56% Copper, 9% Manganese alloy (0.0563 troy oz of pure silver per coin)
Finish & Decoration
Original luster with greenish/yellowish sulfide tarnish common to wartime nickels
Hallmarks & Stamps
The 'P', 'D', or 'S' mint mark is located above the dome of Monticello on the reverse
Construction Details
Industrial die-struck coinage produced on specialized planchets
Functional Features
Serrated edge (plain), low relief for stackability and circulation durability
Handle & Grip Details
None; plain edge rim to facilitate grasping and coin-operated machine usage
Craftsmanship Details
Mass-produced industrial coinage; struck with high-tonnage steam or electric presses
Authentication Indicators
The presence of the large mint mark above Monticello is the primary indicator of silver content
Origin & Manufacturing
United States of America (Philadelphia, Denver, or San Francisco Mint facilities)
Era & Period
Modern Era / WWII Period (1942-1945)
Age Estimate
1942-1945 based on the large mint mark over Monticello
Cultural Significance
A tangible artifact of the American 'Home Front' effort during WWII reflecting resource conservation
Condition Notes
Fair to Good; significant greenish tarnish and surface wear indicative of moderate circulation
Value Estimate
$1.50 - $2.50 depending on silver spot price and numismatic grade
Care & Maintenance
Do not clean or polish numismatic items; store in PVC-free flips to prevent corrosion
Similar Pieces
Standard Cupro-Nickel Jefferson Nickels (no silver); Buffalo Nickels (1913-1938)
Interesting Facts
This was the first time 'P' for Philadelphia was used as a mint mark on a U.S. coin