Swiss 1 Franc Cupro-nickel Coin, 1993
Coin/Bullion (Numismatic currency) · Swissmint (Federal Mint of Switzerland), located in Bern. Established in 1848, it is the official mint of the Swiss Confederation.
Pattern: Standard Circulation Swiss Franc Series, reverse design by Albert Walch (oak and alpine herb wreath).
Type
Coin/Bullion (Numismatic currency)
Maker
Swissmint (Federal Mint of Switzerland), located in Bern. Established in 1848, it is the official mint of the Swiss Confederation.
Material
Cupro-nickel (75% Copper, 25% Nickel). This specific year does not contain silver. Historical issues before 1968 were .835 silver.
Dimensions
Diameter: 23.22 mm; Thickness: 1.55 mm; Weight: 4.4 grams.
Description
A classic example of Swiss numismatic design, this 1 Franc coin represents the stability of the Swiss economy. While it lacks the silver content of its pre-1968 predecessors, it maintains the iconic neoclassical aesthetic and high production standards of Swiss coinage.
Key Features
Denomination '1 Fr.', date '1993', distinct floral/oak wreath border, cupro-nickel luster, and sharp machine-stamped relief.
Material & Composition
Cupro-nickel (75% Copper, 25% Nickel). This specific year does not contain silver. Historical issues before 1968 were .835 silver.
Finish & Decoration
Business strike with a reeded edge. The reverse features a wreath composed of oak leaves and alpine flowers (gentians and edelweiss), encircling the denomination and date.
Hallmarks & Stamps
Stamped '1 Fr.' for denomination and '1993' for the year. The obverse (not shown) would feature Helvetia standing. Small 'B' mintmark for Bern typically appears on the obverse.
Construction Details
Modern die-struck coinage; machine-made using high-pressure minting presses for high-volume circulation.
Functional Features
Reeded edge for tactile identification and to prevent clipping. Circular flat form designed for automated coin machines and physical currency exchange.
Handle & Grip Details
None (standard coin form). The reeded edge provides a grip for manual handling.
Craftsmanship Details
High-quality machine strike characteristic of Swissmint. Exceptional detail in the botanical elements of the wreath and uniform striking depth.
Authentication Indicators
Correct font style for Swiss coinage, precise reeding on the edge, and the specific metal alloy color which lacks the warmer tone of old silver issues.
Origin & Manufacturing
Bern, Switzerland. Manufactured following the strict standards of the Swiss Federal Mint.
Era & Period
Modern Swiss Confederation (Late 20th Century). This design has remained essentially unchanged since 1875.
Age Estimate
Dated 1993 (31 years old at the time of this analysis).
Cultural Significance
Represents Swiss neutrality and fiscal discipline. The wreath symbolizes the natural strength and herbal traditions of the Swiss Alps.
Condition Notes
Very Good/Extremely Fine (VF/XF). Shows signs of circulation including minor surface bag marks and light oxidation, but retains sharp detail in the wreath and lettering.
Value Estimate
Face value is 1 Swiss Franc (approx. $1.10 - $1.15 USD). Numismatic value for a circulated 1993 specimen is generally face value to $2.00 USD.
Care & Maintenance
As a cupro-nickel coin, it requires little maintenance. Avoid harsh chemicals or metal cleaners. Store in a cool, dry place in a non-PVC coin flip to prevent 'green slime' or corrosion.
Similar Pieces
Pre-1968 Swiss 1 Franc (contains .835 silver), Swiss 1/2 Franc (smaller), and Swiss 2 Francs (larger).
Interesting Facts
The design of the 1 Franc coin has not changed significantly since the 1870s, making it one of the oldest coin designs still in active circulation in the world.