French Louis XV Style Silver-Plated Candlestick with Multi-Lobed Base
Candelabra/Candlestick (Single) · Likely French Silverplate (Orfèvrerie); possible makers include Christofle, Ercuis, or Fraget (Warsaw) based on the specific shell-and-lobed design common in 19th-early 20th century European workshops.
Pattern: Louis XV / Rococo Revival Pattern, featuring a lobed and gadrooned base with a baluster-form stem. These designs were often unnamed but followed standard architectural motifs.
Type
Candelabra/Candlestick (Single)
Maker
Likely French Silverplate (Orfèvrerie); possible makers include Christofle, Ercuis, or Fraget (Warsaw) based on the specific shell-and-lobed design common in 19th-early 20th century European workshops.
Material
Likely Silver Plate (EPNS or Nickel Silver base). The warm yellowish tint visible in areas of tarnish suggests a nickel or brass base metal beneath a worn silver electroplate. No visible Sterling (.925) markings.
Dimensions
Estimated height: 20-25 cm (8-10 inches). Base diameter: 12-14 cm. Estimated weight: 450-600 grams, likely unweighted (hollow cast).
Description
An elegant silver-plated candlestick displaying the rhythmic curves of the Louis XV style. The piece features a complex, multi-lobed stepped base that rises into a knopped baluster stem. Its reflective surface and classical proportions make it a quintessential example of European dining decor from the turn of the century.
Key Features
Multi-lobed 'scalloped' base; concentric gadroon rings; faceted knops on the stem; warm patina indicative of vintage silver plate.
Material & Composition
Likely Silver Plate (EPNS or Nickel Silver base). The warm yellowish tint visible in areas of tarnish suggests a nickel or brass base metal beneath a worn silver electroplate. No visible Sterling (.925) markings.
Finish & Decoration
Mirror polish with intentional oxidation in the crevices. Decorative elements include a multi-lobed / scalloped base with concentric ring gadrooning and a faceted, knopped baluster stem. The design is a refined Rococo Revival style.
Hallmarks & Stamps
Not clearly visible in the image. Typically found on the underside of the base or the rim of the nozzle; likely to include a numerical plating mark (e.g., '10' or '20') or a maker's square/lozenge punch typical of French plate.
Construction Details
Cast components (stem and base) that are joined by a central threaded steel rod or soldered. The segmented lobing on the base indicates a high-quality mold or drop-forge technique.
Functional Features
Removable nozzle (bobeche) likely missing from the top; features a central candle well. The heavy, wide base provides stability for a standard taper candle.
Handle & Grip Details
N/A; the item features a central baluster stem designed for grasping during transport between rooms.
Craftsmanship Details
High-quality casting with well-defined edges. The concentric rings at the foot are precisely turned, indicating a skilled workshop production typical of French industrial silversmithing.
Authentication Indicators
Form and proportions are consistent with late 19th-century European plate. The tarnish color (black/yellow) is characteristic of silver-over-nickel. Lack of prominent British hallmarks suggests a Continental or American origin.
Origin & Manufacturing
Likely France or Central Europe (Germany/Poland). The design follows the 'Flambeaux' tradition of French silversmithing popular in the 1880-1910 period.
Era & Period
Rococo Revival (Late 19th Century / Early 20th Century). It mimics the mid-18th century Louis XV aesthetic with its fluid curves and lack of rigid symmetry in the lobing.
Age Estimate
Circa 1890-1920. The sharpness of the lobing and the specific style of the price tag/retail setting suggest an early 20th-century antique.
Cultural Significance
Candlesticks of this style were staple status symbols for the burgeoning middle class in late 19th-century Europe, allowing them to emulate the 'Ancien Régime' aristocratic style at a lower price point via electroplating technology.
Condition Notes
Very Good vintage condition. Light surface scratches and moderate tarnish. Some possible 'bleeding' of base metal on high points. No significant dents visible. Price tag '450' suggests a retail environment value.
Value Estimate
€150 - €250 for a single; €450 - €600 if part of a matched pair. The 450 on the tag likely refers to Euros/Local currency for a pair in a boutique/antique shop setting.
Care & Maintenance
Clean with a mild silver cream (e.g., Wright's) using a soft cloth. Avoid abrasive dips which can strip the thin silver plating. Store in a tarnish-resistant bag.
Similar Pieces
Tiffany & Co. George II Style candlesticks (usually sterling and more angular); Christofle 'Malmaison' (more Empire/Neoclassical); Gorham 'Chantilly' (more floral).
Interesting Facts
The lobed base design was originally intended to catch wax and reflect the flickering light of candlelight across the table in an era before electricity.