Canadian 10-Cent Circulation Coin (Dime) featuring Elizabeth II
Coin/Bullion · Royal Canadian Mint (RCM). Established in 1908, the RCM is world-renowned for its precision and high-quality coinage standards, operating facilities in Ottawa and Winnipeg.
Pattern: Standard Circulation Series; Obverse: Susanna Blunt Portrait of Queen Elizabeth II; Reverse: Bluenose Schooner (assumed).
Type
Coin/Bullion
Maker
Royal Canadian Mint (RCM). Established in 1908, the RCM is world-renowned for its precision and high-quality coinage standards, operating facilities in Ottawa and Winnipeg.
Material
Nickel-plated steel (92.0% steel, 5.5% copper, 2.5% nickel plating) for post-2000 issues. Older versions (pre-1968) contained 80% or 50% silver, but this specific specimen shows the distinct 'P' or RCM logo indicating modern plating.
Dimensions
Diameter: 18.03 mm; Thickness: 1.22 mm; Weight: 1.75 grams. This is the smallest denomination in Canadian currency.
Description
A classic example of Canadian numismatic design, this 10-cent piece features the elegant, mature portrait of Queen Elizabeth II. Often referred to as a 'dime,' it represents the transition of Canadian currency from solid silver to high-tech plated steel. The obverse is characterized by clean lithography and the iconic 'D.G. REGINA' Latin motto, symbolizing the Commonwealth connection.
Key Features
The 'SB' designer initials on the shoulder and the RCM maple leaf logo below the bust are diagnostic of modern, post-millennium Canadian minting.
Material & Composition
Nickel-plated steel (92.0% steel, 5.5% copper, 2.5% nickel plating) for post-2000 issues. Older versions (pre-1968) contained 80% or 50% silver, but this specific specimen shows the distinct 'P' or RCM logo indicating modern plating.
Finish & Decoration
Specimen or circulation finish with frosted relief and mirror background qualities. Features a raised rim and reeded edge. Obverse depicts Queen Elizabeth II in her 79-year-old effigy, uncrowned.
Hallmarks & Stamps
Engraved 'ELIZABETH II' and 'D.G. REGINA' (By the Grace of God, Queen). Includes the 'SB' initials of artist Susanna Blunt and the RCM 'Circle-M' logo beneath the portrait.
Construction Details
Multi-ply plated steel technology. The core is steel, electroplated with copper and finished with a nickel layer for color and durability. Produced via heavy industrial high-speed coin presses.
Functional Features
Serrated (reeded) edges to prevent 'clipping' and assist the visually impaired in denomination identification. Magnetic due to the steel core.
Handle & Grip Details
None; handheld currency. The reeded edge provides tactile grip for extraction from purses or slots.
Craftsmanship Details
High-volume industrial die-striking. While machine-made, the detail in the hair of the effigy demonstrates the high-resolution capabilities of modern CAD-assisted minting.
Authentication Indicators
Distinctive Susanna Blunt profile, specific RCM logo placement, and standard reeded edge. The magnetic property would immediately confirm its post-2000 steel composition.
Origin & Manufacturing
Canada; produced at the Royal Canadian Mint facility in Winnipeg, Manitoba, which handles all circulation coinage.
Era & Period
Late Elizabethan Era / Contemporary (2003-2022). Specifically the fourth effigy period for Canadian coinage.
Age Estimate
Circa 2003 to 2022. The specific Susanna Blunt portrait was introduced in 2003 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the coronation.
Cultural Significance
A fundamental element of Canadian commerce and a symbol of the nation's historical ties to the British Monarchy. The 10-cent piece is culturally synonymous with the 'Bluenose' schooner on its reverse, representing Atlantic maritime history.
Condition Notes
Very Good to Fine (VG-F). Visible surface scratches (bag marks) and light tarnish from circulation. No significant rim dings or deep gouges visible.
Value Estimate
Face value: $0.10 CAD. In circulation condition, it carries no premium. Uncirculated or rare 'mule' errors can range from $1.00 to $20.00 among niche collectors.
Care & Maintenance
As a common circulation coin, no special care is needed. For collectors, store in a PVC-free flip or capsule to prevent 'greening' or oxidation. Do not clean with abrasives as it destroys numismatic value.
Similar Pieces
American Roosevelt Dime (similar size but different composition and edge feel); older Canadian 1967 Centennial Dimes (80% silver with mackerel design).
Interesting Facts
The Canadian dime was the first circulation coin to feature a commoner’s portrait of the Queen where she was not wearing a crown, reflecting a more modern, accessible monarchy.