Austrian 1 Schilling 'Edelweiss' Coin
Coin/Bullion · Münze Österreich (Austrian Mint), Vienna. One of the world's oldest mints with a reputation for high-quality numismatic and bullion products.
Pattern: Standard Circulation Austrian Schilling (2nd Republic)
Type
Coin/Bullion
Maker
Münze Österreich (Austrian Mint), Vienna. One of the world's oldest mints with a reputation for high-quality numismatic and bullion products.
Material
Aluminum-Bronze (90% Copper, 10% Aluminum). Note: This specific regular-issue coin contains no silver. Some proof collector sets were minted in silver, but the color and surface wear of this piece indicate base metal.
Dimensions
Diameter: 22.5 mm; Thickness: 1.5 mm; Weight: 4.2 grams.
Description
A classic example of Austrian mid-century numismatic design, this 1 Schilling coin highlights the national Edelweiss flower. While it mimics the golden hue of low-karat gold, it is a utilitarian aluminum-bronze alloy. The flowers are arranged in a stylized bouquet, symbolizing the Alpine identity of the nation.
Key Features
Tri-bloom Edelweiss design; '1 SCHILLING' block lettering; distinct yellow-gold hue characteristic of aluminum-bronze.
Material & Composition
Aluminum-Bronze (90% Copper, 10% Aluminum). Note: This specific regular-issue coin contains no silver. Some proof collector sets were minted in silver, but the color and surface wear of this piece indicate base metal.
Finish & Decoration
Die-struck with a proof-like field originally, now showing a circulated matte finish. Features three Edelweiss flowers on the reverse, designed by Hans Köttenstorfer.
Hallmarks & Stamps
No silver hallmarks. Obverse (not shown) typically features '1 SCHILLING' and the year of mintage. Reverse features '1 SCHILLING' curved around the Edelweiss motif.
Construction Details
Industrial die-struck coinage; manufactured using high-pressure hydraulic presses for mass production.
Functional Features
Standard legal tender currency (demonetized in 2002); smooth edge (plain) for easy tactile identification.
Handle & Grip Details
None; round, flat coin form intended for handheld exchange and pocket storage.
Craftsmanship Details
Machine-struck with high precision; the relief of the flowers is crisp despite the hardness of the bronze alloy.
Authentication Indicators
Alignment of the '1 SCHILLING' text, the specific anatomy of the Edelweiss petals, and the characteristic oxidation patterns of Austrian bronze coinage.
Origin & Manufacturing
Vienna, Austria; produced at the Austrian Mint using traditional European coinage standards.
Era & Period
Second Republic of Austria (Post-WWII era, 1959–2001 design cycle).
Age Estimate
Circa 1959–2001. The design remained consistent throughout this period until the Euro transition.
Cultural Significance
A daily staple of Austrian life for over 40 years; represents the economic recovery and stability of Austria following World War II.
Condition Notes
Good to Very Good (Circulated). Visible surface scratches, minor rim nicks, and significant toning/oxidation common to copper alloys. No structural damage.
Value Estimate
Face value is essentially null as it is demonetized. Numismatic value is $0.10 to $0.50 USD for common dates in circulated condition.
Care & Maintenance
For base metal coins, avoid harsh chemicals. A simple soft cloth is sufficient. Do not use silver dip as this is not a silver item.
Similar Pieces
Commemorative Silver 25 and 50 Schilling coins (which contain actual silver), and the 10 Schilling coin (which was silver .640 until mid-1960s).
Interesting Facts
The Austrian Schilling was nicknamed 'The Alpine Dollar' due to its stability. The Edelweiss flower on this coin is a protected species in the Alps.