Vintage Vermeil Sterling Silver Owl Brooch with Ruby/Garnet Eyes
Jewelry - Figural Brooch/Pin · Attributed to mid-century American or European costume/silver jewelry houses such as Trifari, Beau Sterling, or Danecraft, often producing gold-washed sterling silver (Vermeil) pieces during the 1940s-1960s.
Pattern: Figural Wildlife Collection; stylized Owl on Branch; specific pattern names were rarely used for these boutique cast pieces.
Type
Jewelry - Figural Brooch/Pin
Maker
Attributed to mid-century American or European costume/silver jewelry houses such as Trifari, Beau Sterling, or Danecraft, often producing gold-washed sterling silver (Vermeil) pieces during the 1940s-1960s.
Material
Sterling silver (.925) with a Vermeil (gold-over-silver) finish. Eyes likely feature synthetic rubies, garnets, or high-quality glass cabochons.
Dimensions
Estimated height 1.25 to 1.5 inches (3.2-3.8 cm). Estimated weight: 8-12 grams. A petite lapel-sized accessory.
Description
A charming and spirited vintage owl brooch, perched upon a textured branch. This piece features a rich gold-over-silver (vermeil) finish that provides a luxurious warmth. The owl is detailed with intricate feather texture and alert, crimson-colored eyes that catch the light, creating a piercing gaze. It represents a classic piece of mid-century figural jewelry, blending naturalistic themes with a touch of elegance.
Key Features
High-relief texture; deep red faceted stone eyes; gold wash over sterling base; whimsical 'wise owl' caricature.
Material & Composition
Sterling silver (.925) with a Vermeil (gold-over-silver) finish. Eyes likely feature synthetic rubies, garnets, or high-quality glass cabochons.
Finish & Decoration
Heavy gold wash (vermeil) over a textured silver surface. Highly detailed cast relief mimicking feathers (repoussé style) and bark texture. Mid-century whimsical naturalism.
Hallmarks & Stamps
Typically found on the reverse: 'STERLING', '.925', or a maker's mark like 'BEAU'. Possible 'GOLD OVER STERLING' stamp. The visible image does not show the back where hallmarks reside.
Construction Details
Lost-wax casting process followed by hand-finishing or chasing to enhance the feather details. The branch and owl are likely cast as a single unit.
Functional Features
Includes a horizontal pin back with a safety C-clasp on the reverse. Bezel or glue-set stone eyes.
Handle & Grip Details
N/A - This is a wearable jewelry item without handles.
Craftsmanship Details
Medium-to-high quality casting with realistic bark mimicry and fine feathering. The solder points for the pin on the back (not seen) would dictate final craftsmanship grading.
Authentication Indicators
The weight-to-size ratio and the way the gold has worn at the edges suggest a sterling base rather than brass. Sharpness of the cast details indicates a quality mold.
Origin & Manufacturing
Likely Providence, Rhode Island, USA (the historical hub of jewelry manufacturing) or possibly Italy or Taxco, Mexico, known for high-relief silver casting.
Era & Period
Mid-Century Modern (1945-1965). The whimsical animal motif and gold-washed silver were highly popular in the post-WWII era.
Age Estimate
Circa 1950-1960. The textural treatment and stone setting are characteristic of mid-20th-century American costume jewelry trends.
Cultural Significance
Reflects the 20th-century shift from formal gemstone jewelry to 'wearable art' and whimsical animal motifs that symbolized personality and character (wisdom for the owl).
Condition Notes
Very Good. Visible tarnish and oxidation in the crevices ('patina') which highlights the texture. Some wear to the gold plating on high points, revealing silver beneath. Stones appear secure.
Value Estimate
$45 - $125 USD depending on the specific maker's mark on the back and the authenticity of the stones.
Care & Maintenance
Gently wipe with a soft microfiber cloth; avoid silver dips or harsh abrasives which will strip the thin gold vermeil layer and damage the stone settings.
Similar Pieces
Trifari 'Jelly Belly' owls (which use lucite), silver-plated brass owls by Coro (lower value), or solid 14k gold versions by Tiffany (higher value).
Interesting Facts
Owl jewelry exploded in popularity in the 1960s as symbols of wisdom and 'boho-chic' style. Many high-end designers used gold-washed silver during the war years due to base metal restrictions.