1945 Mexico Gold Dos Pesos Coin (Restrike)
Coin/Bullion · Casa de Moneda de México (Mexican Mint), the oldest mint in the Americas, established in 1535 by the Spanish Crown.
Pattern: Centenario Series influence; Dos Pesos denomination originally introduced in 1919.
Type
Coin/Bullion
Maker
Casa de Moneda de México (Mexican Mint), the oldest mint in the Americas, established in 1535 by the Spanish Crown.
Material
90% Gold (0.900 fine), 10% Copper alloy. Contains 0.0482 troy ounces (1.5 grams) of pure gold.
Dimensions
Diameter: 13.0 mm; Thickness: 1.02 mm; Weight: 1.667 grams total (1.5 grams pure gold content).
Description
A classic example of Mexican numismatic art, this Dos Pesos gold coin is prized for its small size and high gold purity. The reverse displays the denomination and date within a wreath, while the obverse carries the national emblem of Mexico. It is one of the most liquid small-unit gold coins in the world.
Key Features
Smallest denomination in the Mexican gold coin series, featuring the iconic '1945' date and the laurel wreath reverse design.
Material & Composition
90% Gold (0.900 fine), 10% Copper alloy. Contains 0.0482 troy ounces (1.5 grams) of pure gold.
Finish & Decoration
Satin luster finish with high-relief strike. Reverse features 'DOS PESOS' surrounded by a laurel wreath (guirnalda). Denotes the 'M' mint mark for Mexico City.
Hallmarks & Stamps
Stamped '1945' (date), 'DOS PESOS' (value), and the 'M' mint mark. Obverse (unseen but implied) features the Mexican Coat of Arms (eagle on a cactus devouring a snake).
Construction Details
Die-struck on a planchet at the Mexican Mint. Reeded edge finish.
Functional Features
Monetary currency (historical); currently functions as bullion/investment coin or jewelry component.
Handle & Grip Details
None (standard numismatic item).
Craftsmanship Details
Professional government-grade striking. High-quality die work with clear, legible text despite the small 13mm surface area.
Authentication Indicators
Distinctive 'M' mint mark, sharp lettering in 'DOS PESOS', consistent reeded edge, and specific weight/diameter hallmarks of official Mexican Mint strikes.
Origin & Manufacturing
Mexico City, Mexico. Produced by the Mexican national mint using traditional coin-striking technology.
Era & Period
Modern Era (Restrike). Though dated 1945, millions were restruck between 1951 and 1972 and remain in production to meet bullion demand.
Age Estimate
Dated 1945, but likely a mid-20th-century restrike (1950s-1970s) based on the commonality of this specific date for bullion purposes.
Cultural Significance
Represents the economic history of Mexico and is a staple in Latin American culture, often used in 'Arras' (wedding coins) or as jewelry pendants due to its small size.
Condition Notes
Very Good to Excellent. Shows slight edge wear consistent with handling. No major scratches or dings. Retains original mint luster.
Value Estimate
$110.00 - $140.00 (Primarily driven by the spot price of gold plus a small numismatic/minting premium).
Care & Maintenance
Store in a PVC-free plastic flip or capsule to prevent scratches. Do not clean or polish with abrasives, as this destroys numismatic value.
Similar Pieces
Mexican 2.5 Pesos (Hidalgo), Mexican 5 Pesos (Hidalgo), Austrian Gold Ducat, French 20 Francs (Rooster).
Interesting Facts
The 1945 date is the most common for this coin because the mint used the 1945 dies for decades of subsequent bullion production; almost 5 million were struck in 1945 alone, with millions more following.