Oman 100 Baiza Coin featuring the National Emblem
Coin/Bullion (Numismatic) · Central Bank of Oman (Issued via Royal Mint or similar sovereign minting facility)
Pattern: Standard Circulation Coinage, Sultanate of Oman
Type
Coin/Bullion (Numismatic)
Maker
Central Bank of Oman (Issued via Royal Mint or similar sovereign minting facility)
Material
Copper-Nickel (Cupro-nickel), though often mistake for silver due to its metallic grey appearance. Standard issues do not contain precious silver metal.
Dimensions
Diameter approximately 24mm; weight approximately 5.6 to 6.0 grams depending on the specific series year.
Description
A standard circulation 100 Baiza coin from the Sultanate of Oman. The central motif is the Omani national emblem, consisting of a 'Khanjar' in its sheath layered over two crossed swords. This iconic symbol represents the traditional heritage and sovereignty of the Omani people. The metallic composition gives it a bright, silver-like luster, though it is intended for daily transactional use rather than as a bullion investment.
Key Features
National Emblem of Oman (crossed swords and Khanjar), circular beaded inner rim, Arabic script denomination and country name.
Material & Composition
Copper-Nickel (Cupro-nickel), though often mistake for silver due to its metallic grey appearance. Standard issues do not contain precious silver metal.
Finish & Decoration
Die-struck finish with a raised relief (milled), featuring the Khanjar (traditional Omani dagger) superimposed over two crossed swords within a circular beaded border. Includes Arabic calligraphy around the perimeter.
Hallmarks & Stamps
The coin features the National Emblem of Oman. It lacks a purity hallmark (like .925) because it is base metal currency rather than sterling silver.
Construction Details
Machine-manufactured via industrial die-striking and high-pressure minting presses.
Functional Features
Milled edge for tactile recognition and to prevent clipping; legal tender denomination for commerce within Oman.
Handle & Grip Details
N/A (Standard flat coin profile)
Craftsmanship Details
High-quality industrial minting with sharp definition on the emblem; evidence of mass-production via machine-cut dies.
Authentication Indicators
Correct die-alignment, specific typography of the Arabic script, and standard industrial milling consistent with Omani sovereign currency.
Origin & Manufacturing
Sultanate of Oman; likely minted under contract at the Royal Mint in the UK or a similar international minting facility.
Era & Period
Modern Era (Sultanate of Oman, late 20th to early 21st Century)
Age Estimate
Circa 1970-2020; specific dating requires viewing the obverse (reverse side) which contains the Hijri and Gregorian year dates.
Cultural Significance
Represents the economic stability and national identity of the Sultanate of Oman; the symbology traces back to the 18th-century Al Said dynasty.
Condition Notes
Good to Very Good (Circulated). Visible surface scratches (bag marks), minor tarnish/oxidation consistent with handling, and some wear to the high points of the Khanjar relief.
Value Estimate
Face value is 0.1 Omani Rial (approx. $0.26 USD). Numismatic value for a circulated specimen is generally $0.50 to $2.00 USD.
Care & Maintenance
For circulation coins: avoid harsh chemical cleaners which strip the patina. If desired, a mild soap and water wash followed by a soft cloth pat-dry is sufficient. Store in a PVC-free coin flip to prevent 'green slime' corrosion.
Similar Pieces
Omani 25 and 50 Baiza coins (smaller diameter); Omani Silver Rial Commems (larger, true .925 or .999 silver content with different weight profiles).
Interesting Facts
The Khanjar featured on the coin is so culturally significant that it appears on the national flag and all official government documents. In Omani culture, the dagger is a symbol of manhood and bravery.